Experience of Crime and Perceptions of Crime and Policing and Justice Statistics published today
Date published:
The Department of Justice (DoJ) today published Research and Statistical Bulletin ‘Experience of Crime and Perceptions of Crime and Policing and Justice: Findings from the 2023/24 Northern Ireland Safe Community Telephone Survey’ (NISCTS).

An Official Statistics publication, the bulletin focuses on key modules contained within the NISCTS relating to:
- experience of crime.
- perceptions of crime.
- perceptions of policing and justice.
Key Findings
- Results from the 2023/24 NISCTS indicate that most adults/households did not experience a crime asked about in the survey. Latest findings estimate 4.5% were victims of at least one crime measured through the survey during the 12 months prior to interview; the proportion is down from 5.8% in 2022/23. An estimated 64,000 incidents of crime occurred during the 12-month recall periods for NISCTS 2023/24.
- NISCTS 2023/24 respondents were again more positive in their perception of crime trends in their local area than at the regional level. Just under a quarter, 24%, believed local crime levels had increased in the preceding two years. This compares with 68% considering crime in Northern Ireland as a whole to have risen, a proportion which is up from 60% in 2022/23.
- Findings indicate that 7% of participants perceived the level of anti-social behaviour (ASB) in their local area to be high, similar to the 2022/23 figure of 6%. None of the seven ASB strands considered showed a statistically significant change. ‘People using or dealing drugs’ (28%) and ‘rubbish or litter lying around’ (27%) were most likely to be viewed as problems.
- Around one-in-twelve (8%) respondents expressed a high level of worry about violent crime with the same proportion, 8%, very worried about becoming a victim of burglary. Of vehicle owners, 7% were very worried about becoming a victim of car crime. All three proportions were on a par with 2022/23.
- In terms of the effect of fear of crime on quality of life, there was no change in the breakdown from last year. At 76%, the majority of 2023/24 respondents felt fear of crime has a minimal effect on their quality of life, 21% a moderate impact with the remaining 3% reporting it has a great effect.
- Overall public confidence in the police and police accountability arrangements (based on a seven-strand composite measure) was 80% in 2023/24, similar to the 2022/23 figure of 81%. Two of the seven indicators that comprise the composite measure showed a statistically significant change. The proportions who felt that the Policing Board is independent of the police (70%) and helps the police do a good job (79%) both dropped from 73% and 84% respectively.
- In terms of the local police, 52% rated them as doing an excellent or good job, 36% considered them as doing a fair job, while 11% rated their performance as poor or very poor. While the excellent or good and fair ratings showed no statistically significant change from last year, there was a significant increase in the proportion who viewed their local police as doing a poor or very poor job, up from 10% in 2022/23. When asked about overall confidence in their local police, 68% felt that, when taking everything into account, they had confidence in the police in their area, similar to the figure of 70% the previous year.
- Confidence in community engagement dropped with decreases observed in the proportions agreeing that the police and other agencies seek people’s views about the anti-social behaviour (ASB) and crime issues that matter and that these issues are being dealt with, both down from 33% to 29% and 41% to 37% respectively between 2022/23 and 2023/24.
- When asked about confidence in the criminal justice system (CJS), three-fifths (60%) were very or fairly confident that the CJS as a whole in Northern Ireland is effective, while 63% considered it to be fair. The latter saw a statistically significant decrease from 66% in 2022/23.
Notes to editors:
1. The Northern Ireland Safe Community Survey (NISCS) is a representative, continuous, personal interview survey of the experiences and perceptions of crime and crime-related issues of people aged 16 and over living in private households throughout Northern Ireland. Previously conducted in 1994/95, 1998, 2001 and 2003/04, the survey began operating on a continuous basis in January 2005. Traditionally conducted as a face-to-face survey, interviews have been conducted via telephone from 2020/21 due to the pandemic and the change in survey mode has resulted in a break in the time series. This bulletin focuses on findings from the 2023/24 survey and will be referred to as the Northern Ireland Safe Community Telephone Survey (NISCTS).
2. The main aims of NISCTS are to:
- measure crime victimisation rates experienced by people living in private households regardless of whether or not these crimes were reported to, or recorded by, the police.
- measure people’s perceptions of, and reactions to, crime (for example, the extent to which they are concerned about crime and the effect of fear of crime on their quality of life).
- measure public confidence in policing and the criminal justice system.
3. The bulletin refers to fieldwork undertaken during the financial year April 2023 to March 2024, which involved 3,394 people aged 16 years and over giving complete interviews. This represents an eligible response rate of 49%.
4. Official Statistics are produced in accordance with the Code of Practice for Statistics. They undergo regular quality assurance reviews to ensure that they meet customer needs. They are produced free from any political interference. They are also subject to restrictions in terms of pre-release access.
5. The bulletin will be available in PDF format only from either the publication section of this website or Analytical Services Group, Block C, Castle Buildings, Stormont Estate, Belfast BT4 3SG Email .
6. Press queries about this publication should be directed to the DoJ Press Office on telephone number 028 9052 6444.
7. The Executive Information Service operates an out of hours service For Media Enquiries Only between 1800hrs and 0800hrs Monday to Friday and at weekends and public holidays. The duty press officer can be contacted on 028 9037 8110.