Summary
The Department of Justice is seeking views on the proposal to increase the existing maximum sentences for the offence of causing or allowing a child or vulnerable adult to die or suffer serious physical harm.
Documents
Consultation description
This offence applies in cases where it is clear that one or more members of a household were responsible for the harm caused, but where there is not enough evidence to identify which individual directly inflicted it.
Originally introduced to close a gap in accountability, this offence ensures that both those who cause harm and those who allow it to happen, by failing to act or intervene, can be held criminally responsible. In Northern Ireland, the offence currently carries a maximum sentence of 14 years’ imprisonment in cases involving death, and 10 years’ imprisonment where serious physical harm has occurred.
The Department is now reviewing whether these penalties are sufficient to reflect the gravity of the offence and provide courts with adequate sentencing powers. The consultation period will run for eight weeks, from 19 June to 13 August, and aims to gather a wide range of views on whether stronger penalties are justified.
This consultation is a vital opportunity to shape how the justice system responds to some of the most serious forms of neglect and abuse within households. Your feedback will assist the Department in determining whether tougher sentences would better reflect the serious nature of the offence, offer improved protection for children and vulnerable adults, and serve as a more effective deterrent to potential offenders.
Ways to respond
Victims Support Division, Department of Justice,
Block 3, Knockview Buildings,
Stormont Estate,
Belfast BT4 3SG